Adenia globosa is a fascinating succulent plant species belonging to the Passifloraceae family. It is native to Madagascar and is best known for its distinctive, spherical caudex and vine-like growth habit.
The most striking feature of Adenia globosa is its large, globe-shaped caudex that can grow up to a meter in diameter. This swollen stem serves as a water storage organ, enabling the plant to survive in its arid native habitat. The caudex is typically smooth and brown, adding an earthy aesthetic to the plant.
Emerging from the caudex are slender, vine-like branches that can reach several meters in length. These branches are adorned with small, bright green leaves that grow in a spiraling pattern, providing a stark contrast to the sturdy caudex. During the dry season, the plant sheds its leaves to conserve water.
Adenia globosa produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are typically greenish-yellow in color. The flowers are followed by small, round fruits that contain several seeds.
In cultivation, Adenia globosa is a popular choice among succulent collectors due to its unusual shape and minimal care requirements. It thrives in well-drained soil and requires plenty of sunlight. However, care should be taken as all parts of the plant are known to be poisonous if ingested.